Kodo millet in Tamil, known as Varagu, is a nutrient-dense, gluten-free grain that has been a part of traditional diets for centuries. With its impressive health benefits and versatility, kodo millet is making a comeback in modern kitchens. Whether you call it kodo millet in Tamil (Varagu) or kodo millet in English, this grain is a powerhouse of nutrition and sustainability. Come let’s see some values of this grain and some easy kodo millet recipes.
What is Kodo Millet?
Kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum) is a small, drought-resistant grain cultivated primarily in India. It is known for its resilience and ability to grow in poor soil conditions, making it an eco-friendly crop. Often referred to as a “forgotten grain,” kodo millet is now gaining recognition for its health benefits and culinary versatility.
Kodo Millet in Tamil

The kodo millet in Tamil – Varagu (வரகு). It has been a staple in South Indian cuisine for generations, often used in dishes like Varagu Arisi Upma, Pongal, and Kozhukattai.
Kodo Millet Plant and Images

The kodo millet plant is a hardy, annual grass that grows up to 90 cm tall. It thrives in arid conditions and requires minimal water. The grains are small, round, and light brown in color. You can find kodo millet images and kodo millet plant images online to identify the grain and its cultivation process.
Kodo Millet Nutritional Value per 100g
Here’s a breakdown of the nutritional value of kodo millet per 100 grams:
Calories | 353kcal |
Protein | 8.3g |
Fiber | 9g |
Carbohydrates | 65g |
Fat | 1.4g |
Iron | 5mg |
Magnesium | 147mg |
Kodo Millet Glycemic Index
Kodo millet has a low glycemic index (GI) of 50-55, making it an excellent choice for managing blood sugar levels. It gradually releases glucose into the bloodstream, helping to avoid sudden spikes in blood sugar levels.
How to Use Kodo Millet
Kodo millet is highly adaptable and can be incorporated into a wide variety of recipes.
- As a Rice Substitute: Cook and serve with curries or stir-fries.
- In Porridge: A healthy breakfast option.
- In Salads: Add cooked kodo millet for a nutrient boost.
- In Baked Goods: Use kodo millet flour for gluten-free baking.
Popular Kodo Millet recipes
Kodo millet is highly versatile and can be incorporated into a wide range of dishes.
1. Kodo Millet Pongal
A healthy twist on the traditional South Indian dish, kodo millet pongal is a comforting and wholesome meal.A perfect balance of protein, fiber, and flavor, ideal for breakfast or lunch.

Ingredients: Kodo millet, moong dal, ghee, cumin seeds, black pepper, ginger, curry leaves, and cashews.
How to Make:
- Cook kodo millet and moong dal together in a pressure cooker.
- Temper cumin seeds, black pepper, ginger, and curry leaves in ghee.
- Mix the tempering with the cooked millet and dal.
- Serve hot with coconut chutney or sambar.
2. Kodo Millet Upma
A nutritious and filling breakfast option, kodo millet upma is quick to prepare and packed with veggies.A great way to start your day with a dose of fiber and essential nutrients.

Ingredients: Kodo millet, onions, carrots, beans, green peas, mustard seeds, curry leaves, and green chilies.
How to Make:
- Dry roast kodo millet and cook it separately.
- Sauté mustard seeds, curry leaves, and chopped veggies.
- Add the cooked millet and mix well.
- Serve hot with coconut chutney or yogurt.
3. Kodo Millet Salad
Description: A refreshing and healthy salad that’s perfect for a light meal or snack.A low-calorie, nutrient-rich dish that’s perfect for weight management.
Ingredients: Cooked kodo millet, cucumbers, tomatoes, carrots, bell peppers, lemon juice, olive oil, and herbs
How to Make:
- Toss cooked kodo millet with chopped veggies.
- Add a dressing of lemon juice, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
- Garnish with fresh herbs like cilantro or parsley.
4. Kodo Millet Porridge
Description: A warm and comforting porridge, ideal for cold mornings or as a healthy dessert.A wholesome and satisfying dish that’s rich in calcium and energy.

Ingredients: Kodo millet, milk (or plant-based milk), jaggery or honey, cardamom, and nuts.
How to Make:
- Cook kodo millet in milk until soft.
- Add jaggery or honey for sweetness and a pinch of cardamom for flavor.
- Top with chopped nuts like almonds or cashews.
5. Kodo Millet Idli/Dosa
Description: Gluten-free alternatives to traditional South Indian idli and dosa, made with kodo millet.A healthy, gluten-free option for breakfast or dinner, served with chutney or sambar.

Ingredients: Kodo millet, urad dal, fenugreek seeds, and salt.
How to Make:
- Soak kodo millet, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds overnight.
- Grind into a smooth batter and ferment for 6-8 hours.
- For idlis, steam the batter in idli molds.
- For dosas, spread the batter on a hot griddle and cook until crispy.
Health Benefits of Kodo Millet Recipes
- Supports Weight Management:
Its high fiber content keeps you full for longer, reducing overeating and aiding in weight loss. - Regulates Blood Sugar Levels:
The low glycemic index makes it an excellent choice for diabetics. - Improves Digestion:
The dietary fiber aids in smooth digestion and prevents gastrointestinal issues. - Boosts Heart Health:
Rich in magnesium, it helps maintain healthy blood pressure and reduces the risk of heart diseases. - Gluten-Free Alternative:
A wholesome and safe choice for individuals with gluten intolerance or celiac disease. - Rich in Antioxidants:
Helps fight free radicals, reducing the risk of chronic diseases.
Why Choose Kodo Millet Recipes?
Kodo millet is not just a nutritious grain but also an eco-friendly crop that requires minimal water and grows well in harsh conditions. Its revival in modern diets is a step toward sustainable eating and better health.

Whether you’re looking to improve your diet, manage weight, or explore gluten-free options, kodo millet is a fantastic addition to your meals. Discover the wonders of this ancient grain and savor its numerous health benefits!
Honey Catering Services – Your Partner in Healthy, Delicious Dining
At Honey Catering Services – The best caterers in Chennai, we believe that food is more than just fuel—it’s an experience that nourishes the body, delights the senses, and brings people together. Our commitment to providing healthy, wholesome, and delicious meals sets us apart as a catering service that truly cares about your well-being.
Whether you’re hosting a corporate event, a wedding, or a private gathering, our menu is designed to offer a perfect balance of nutrition and flavor. From fresh, locally sourced ingredients to innovative recipes that cater to diverse dietary needs, we ensure every bite is a step toward better health. Our focus on low-calorie, nutrient-dense, and gluten-free options ensures that everyone can enjoy our meals without compromise.
Conclusion: Embrace the Goodness of Kodo Millet
Kodo millet, the humble yet powerful grain, is a true gift from nature. With its impressive nutritional profile, gluten-free nature, and versatility, it has rightfully earned its place as a superfood in modern diets. Whether you’re looking to manage weight, regulate blood sugar, or simply add more nutrients to your meals, kodo millet offers a delicious and sustainable solution.
From traditional dishes like kodo millet pongal and upma to innovative recipes like salads and porridge, this kodo millet recipes can be enjoyed in countless ways. Its ability to adapt to both savory and sweet dishes makes it a kitchen staple for health-conscious individuals and families alike.
By incorporating kodo millet recipes into your diet, you’re not just nourishing your body but also supporting sustainable farming practices. Its resilience and low water requirements make it an eco-friendly choice for a healthier planet.
So, why wait? Explore the world of kodo millet recipes and discover how this tiny grain can make a big difference in your health and lifestyle. Embrace the goodness of kodo millet today and take a step toward a healthier, happier you!